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Raptor rumble: migrating hawks and falcons

October is here, and so are the cool days and colorful fall foliage. Flocks of geese have already been seen and heard overhead on their way south, but geese aren’t the only birds heading south this time of year.

Some raptors migrate south during the fall, and will use a northwest wind and lift generated off mountain ridges to aid their journey. People will travel to ridge tops in order to observe these raptors, which will include hawks, falcons and eagles. Migrating raptors frequently fly very close to the ridges, allowing observers to get a close look at them. Some hawk watchers will bring a decoy owl in order to draw in some species such as the sharp-shinned hawk, which like to harass owls by flying in close proximity to the perched owl.

Some favorite spots in the region to observe passing migrant raptors include Sunrise Mountain in New Jersey and Summitville in New York. The migration season starts in mid-September and continues through late November. A good day is when there is a brisk north or northwest wind, so dress warmly.

More information on hawk watching and site information can be found at hmana.org.

TRR photo by Scott Rando
This southbound immature eagle flew very close to the summit of Sunrise Mountain at this date one year ago. Bald eagles can be seen during mid October through November, and golden eagles are usually spotted during the same time. (Click for larger version)
TRR photo by Scott Rando
This osprey provided a close-up view during a September morning at Sunrise Mountain. Osprey start migrating during September, and fair numbers can be seen into October. A few stragglers are seen in November. (Click for larger version)