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April ranks as one of my top 12 favorite months.
Itís the first full month of spring, the temperatures rise, the
birds come back from their Florida vacations and the flowers start
to bloom. We also have to pay our taxes.
In his capacity as a tax and financial professional,
my friend Ed Green has seen many different attitudes toward income
taxes. There are those who take it in stride, treating it as a necessary
chore, while to others it is the most intimidating and frightening
experience a person can have.
Why are so many people apprehensive about filing
their tax returns? For some, it’s the fact that they have to write
a check and part with more of their hard-earned money. For others
they just fear the Internal Revenue Service (IRS).
For the IRS to succeed at its task of collecting
tax money, there has to be a real sense of intimidation. It can’t
audit everybody so it wants John Q. Public to be constantly looking
over his shoulder. It is part of how it maintains a reasonably high
level of compliance.
The interesting thing is that most of the people
employed by the IRS are nice. According to Ed Green, the problem
is not with the individuals. “Despite the fact that the employees
are friendly, the organization has become very overbearing. I almost
wish that it hired Hannibal Lecter types so that when you talk to
them on the phone you don’ have to deal with the fact that a sweet
old lady is trying to take your last dollar.”
Have you ever thought of becoming a tax protestor?
There are many, and the IRS doesn’t like any of them. It could be
because they all use serious, well-considered reasons for their
positions. I think the IRS would be more willing to accept a whimsical
excuse than one of those boring ones it hears every day.
Rather than saying, “I don’t owe taxes to the federal
government because only the states have the authority to levy an
income tax,” why not assert, “My doctor instructed me to avoid taxing
situations” or “I have a severe disability. I have been diagnosed
as being numerically challenged.”
Actually, it is difficult to be creative when dealing
with any huge organization that requires strict adherence to written
policies and procedures. “Going by the book” often neutralizes the
individuality of the people within that organization. Having to
follow the Internal Revenue Manual will hide the fact that the auditor
you are dealing with is really very friendly and has a good sense
of humor.
Ed Green is occasionally accused by some of his
clients of working for the IRS and not for them. This usually happens
when Ed tells someone that they cannot take a certain deduction
because they do not have the proper documentation. “If they want
someone to cheat for them, they’ve come to the wrong place. If I
knowingly claim an illegal deduction I can be subject to a $1,000
penalty. It’s just not worth it.”
So as not to be accused of being all humor and
no substance, I would like to give you some tips on dealing with
the IRS. First and foremost you should be organized and know where
your receipts are. No, I don’t mean, “Of course I know where my
papers are. They’re in the landfill.” You should develop a good
filing system, one that allows you to put your fingers on any document
you need.
Don’t be afraid to claim all of the deductions
that you are legally entitled to. As long as you know you’re allowed
and you have a good paper trail, write off your dog food and vet
bills. (Yes, these can be deductible.) Do watch out, though, for
those dreaded red flags. It is a pretty safe bet that claiming $100,000
worth of deductions on a $20,000 income is going to raise a few
eyebrows at the IRS. (Do computers really have eyebrows?)
When called down to the IRS make sure you are prepared.
You had better know where every number on your tax return came from.
Some of Ed’s clients get their numbers from his ceiling. When they
are in his office to have their taxes done he’ll ask, “How much
did you donate to charities last year?” Instead of looking through
their checkbook or receipts, their eyes inevitably drift up to Ed’s
ceiling before they say, “Um... $3,000.”
Don’t be afraid to negotiate with the IRS. The
manual allows for negotiation under certain circumstances. Ask for
more than you think you’re entitled to, you might just get it. Didn’t
your Mom ever tell you, “What’s the worst that can happen, they’ll
say no?” I suspect she wasn’t thinking about the IRS when she said
it.
Lastly, don’t be afraid to ask for help. Call Ed
24 hours a day, 7 days a week if you need assistance with your taxes
or with the IRS. Oh, I just remembered, he has an unlisted number.
Don’t ask me why someone in business keeps his phone number a secret.
If you need him, contact me at the paper and I’ll see if I can track
him down for you.
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