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'America's
painter of autumn' visits PA
By KRISTA GROMALSKI
EDITOR'S NOTE
- This completes a four-part series on the relationship between artists
and their environments. The locations were selected from "Art on Site"
by Marina Harrison and Lucy D. Rosenfeld. Historical data on Jasper Cropsey
and the Hudson River School was obtained from The Newington Cropsey Foundation.
SUSQUEHANNA - The
Hudson River School artists, who "believed that nature was a direct manifestation
of God," produced some of the most beautiful works of American art. Thomas
Cole, pioneer of the landscapist movement, began the style of painting
that lasted from 1825 to 1875.
Because of their
convictions, the Hudson River School painters strove to depict nature "as
accurately and as detailed as possible" and to downsize man's inclusion
in their works "to emphasize his relationship to nature (God)."
Artist Jasper Cropsey,
a driving force within the group, once made his way through Pennsylvania's
rural countryside. During his visit to Susquehanna County, Cropsey painted
"Study for Starrucca Viaduct," subtitled "In the Susquehanna Valley near
Lanesboro, Pennsylvania."
Born in Rossville,
Staten Island in February 1823, Cropsey's landscapes led him to eventually
become known as "America's painter of autumn." He viewed his style of painting
as "a means of developing America's cultural independence."
The Starrucca Viaduct,
built in 1847 to 1848 by the Erie Railroad, is the oldest stone railroad
bridge in PA in use today. The magnificent structure stands 1,040 feet
long, 100 feet high and 25 feet wide at the top, according to the PA Historical
and Museum Commission.
Today, hikers or
art enthusiasts can visit the viaduct and meander through the same natural
wonder that inspired Cropsey.
Visitors can stand
under the impressive arches of the viaduct at the intersection of Main
and Viaduct Streets in Lanesboro, PA. Or, for a more personal interface
with the artist and his painting, hikers can follow the path between the
Susquehanna River and the railroad tracks to witness Cropsey's view of
man and nature in harmony.
To reach the trailhead,
park behind the First Methodist Church at the intersection of Routes 92
and 171 in Susquehanna. Walk through the parking lot of Ron's Corner Store
to the railroad tracks behind the building and take the path leading to
the right.
For more information
on the viaduct call the Susquehanna County Historical Society at 570/278-1881
or e-mail suspulib@epix.net. For
more information about Jasper Cropsey visit
www.newingtoncropsey.com or call 845/478-7990.
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