| Monarch
By CONNIE MERTZ
Have you been
noticing monarch butterflies? I love to watch them float through
the air effortlessly in fields rich in goldenrod. Though we may
not appreciate the goldenrod, we can't deny their beauty on a bright
fall day. Watching monarchs light from flower to flower is intriguing
and delightful.
Of course,
their lives begin with the milkweed plant. Here, a tiny round pale
green egg is laid about the size of a pencil-point. Once hatched,
the monarch caterpillar is distinguished by its black, yellow and
white body. One can find them in all stages of growth. It's lots
of fun searching through a waste field of milkweed for monarchs,
particularly for kids. The caterpillars are harmless to the touch.
Once they reach
full size, they pupate, and no other encasement is as beautiful.
The mint green chrysalis has golden dots, and it's as if a master
designer hand-painted each one. The chrysalis is attached delicately
from the milkweed or a nearby plant. It takes about 10-12 days for
the monarch butterfly to emerge from the chrysalis.
One of the
most interesting features about this species of butterfly is that
they migrate - all the way to Mexico. Individuals who tag monarchs
through the "Monarch Watch" program are always excited to see if
their tagged butterfly was identified - proof that monarchs truly
do migrate.
Monarch
Trivia:
• Birds avoid
feeding on monarch butterflies because their bodies are laced with
poison.
• The viceroy
mimics the color of a monarch, and is ignored by birds even though
it is harmless.
• Monarchs
feed on goldenrod as they migrate south.
• Our Canadian
friends call the monarch, "King Billy" because of its orange and
black colors as those of King William of Orange.
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