County
looking
for a loophole
By DAVID HULSE
MONTICELLO — County officials say they have inherited
the costs for services as well as the obligation for investigating
and prosecuting the crimes committed by newly released mental
patients who are being warehoused in Sullivan by New York City
hospitals.
They say the hospitals’ knowing conspirators
are the operators of private, sometimes poorly maintained, adult
care facilities. Some of these facilities are licensed by the
state and some are unlicensed. Their owners solicit, sometimes
physically collect newly-released patients from the hospitals
and pocket their monthly government subsidy checks while providing
little or no care.
The result of this human importation has led
to violent crime, like this year’s murder in Liberty of a 77-year-old
blind woman by a housemate at one such facility and last year’s
fire extinguisher bludgeoning death of a Community General Hospital
(CGH) patient by a Monticello Manor resident.
Considering the results of last month’s Family
Services Division/County Attorney’s office investigation of the
county’s alternatives for keeping tabs on these adult homes, family
service committee chairwoman Leni Binder (D-7) says Sullivan will
have to be enterprising to effect any change.
Living conditions at the homes, especially the
unlicensed ones, can be dangerous in themselves. Legislator Robert
Kunis last month described conditions those facilities as “unimaginably
bad.”
And the state’s oversight of licensed homes has
done little to make them much better, Binder says. State oversight
“is just so sloppy…That’s the best thing I can say,” Binder says.
Binder says the county’s particular problem is
not seen elsewhere, since many of those who are housed here form
homeless populations in the cities. Sullivan gets them because
the homes are here. Initially set up to house senior citizens
in shared low-cost apartment settings, the homes eventually replaced
lost senior populations with mental health patients saying Medicaid
rent payments for the seniors were inadequate.
Binder says that while investigations of code
violations by town officers might be fruitful, there is no legal
way to institute a probe without a police or private complaint.
Many clients in these homes receive other county health and social
services, but not lodging. Social services agents are said to
be wary of making complaints about the residences for fear of
being barred admission in future
A county inspector checks prospective residences
for foster care and other county managed lodging programs, but
the county can’t enforce town and village codes.
Admittedly perplexed by the problem, Binder suggested
something akin to door checks for those social services clients.
“My way would be to knock on the door and ask if he or she lives
there. Admittedly, it’s the ‘backdoor’ in,” she said.
Even if that works, “we pay for another inspection.
It becomes a county expense and these are not county people,”
she says.
Binder says the problem must be taken on at the
source and supports a county lawsuit against the hospitals themselves.
“The issue becomes: are the releases legitimate. If [the hospitals]
know these patients need continuing medication and they release
them to homes who won’t monitor them or disregard them altogether….They’re
not providing homes, they’re just out to get these peoples’ Social
Security Insurance checks,” Binder said.
A lawsuit may not stop the practice but it might
give the hospital community pause. “We want to annoy them enough
to make them think twice,” she said.
In fact, it could prompt a different situation
altogether. The same hospitals themselves could set up satellite
operations in Sullivan, she said. “We could be trading a headache
for an upset stomach, if they come here,” she said adding, “but
if they do come here, at least we’ll be able to inspect them.”